Change Ease Emotional Vision Generational leadership Ghazali Hardship Ibn Taymiyyah Intellectual Vision Leadership Lens Middle Nation Moral Vision Nuruddin Parallels Patience Planting seeds Quran Reflection Reflective habits Revelation Revelation-centred vision Sabr Salahuddin Tadabbur Tafsir Trench Uhud Umar Ummah Ummah revival Vision Wahy amal ilm ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb

Abu Hanifah Al-Aqsa Bury Change Darul Uloom Deoband Generational leadership Institution building (waqf, madrasah) Leadership Malik Patience Planting seeds Qarawiyyin Qasim Nanotwi Rashid Ahmed Gangohi Revelation-centred vision Sabr Salahuddin Ummah Ummah revival Victory Vision Vision beyond time Yusuf Motala amal ilm Ṣalāḥuddīn al-Ayyūbī

Abu Hanifah Al-Aqsa Change Fatima Generational leadership Imam Ahmed Imam Shaafie Institution building (waqf, madrasah) Jerusalem Leadership Malik Muḥammad al-Fātiḥ NIzamiyyah Nizamulmulk Patience Planting seeds Qarawiyyin Revelation-centred vision Sabr Salahuddin Umar Ummah Ummah revival Victory Vision Vision beyond time amal ilm ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb Ṣalāḥuddīn al-Ayyūbī

Al-Aqsa Change Generational leadership Institution building (waqf, madrasah) Jerusalem Leadership Muḥammad al-Fātiḥ Patience Planting seeds Revelation-centred vision Sabr Salahuddin Umar Ummah Ummah revival Victory Vision Vision beyond time amal ilm ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb Ṣalāḥuddīn al-Ayyūbī